The World Economy through – Oil Trade Data



The World Economy through – Oil Trade Data

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The World Economy through

Oil Trade Data

Every major economy around the world is fueled by oil. But most of them don't produce the oil they use. Why the oil price is falling? Who benefit from the lower oil prices, and who suffer from them?

PRODUCTION & EXPORTS

World Production Overview

Productions by Regions in Million Tonnes

2004

Total 3904.8 Million Tonnes

660.2368853.71199.4444.6378.9North AmericaSouth and Central AmericaEurope and EurasiaMiddle EastAfricaAsia & Oceania

2009

Total 3958.0 Million Tonnes

621.7376.98591218.1479.6402.7North AmericaSouth and Central AmericaEurope and EurasiaMiddle EastAfricaAsia & Oceania

2014

Total 4220.5 Million Tonnes

866.8391834.31339.5392.2396.7North AmericaSouth and Central AmericaEurope and EurasiaMiddle EastAfricaAsia & Oceania

But U.S. Crude Oil Production is on the rise

186018801900192019401960198020001,0002,0003,0004,0005,0006,0007,0008,0009,0001000 Barrels/day

The United States was blessed with abundant reserves of crude petroleum, high quality and easily taken from the ground. Up until 1973, they were the world’s biggest producer of crude oil, and even today remain the third biggest, ranking behind only Russia and Saudi Arabia. The long-continuing and inexorable decline in U.S. crude oil production resulted from the simple fact that oil is a limited resource - you can’t take the same oil out of the ground twice. However, with technological advancements, oil production in the United States and Canada is now outstripping production in Saudi Arabia.

CONSUMPTION & IMPORTS

World Consumption Overview

Consumption by Regions in Million Tonnes

2004

Total 3870.8 Million Tonnes

1125.9236.5961.8279.5132.31134.8North AmericaSouth and Central AmericaEurope and EurasiaMiddle EastAfricaAsia & Oceania

2009

Total 3923.0 Million Tonnes

1016.7273.2913.3348.1155.91215.8North AmericaSouth and Central AmericaEurope and EurasiaMiddle EastAfricaAsia & Oceania

2014

Total 4211.1 Million Tonnes

1024.4326.5858.9393179.41428.9North AmericaSouth and Central AmericaEurope and EurasiaMiddle EastAfricaAsia & Oceania

Biggest Oil Consumers

Consumption in Million Tonnes 2014 Imports in Thousands Barrels per Day 2012
U.S. 836.1
Canada 103
Mexico 85.2
Argentina 30.9
Brazil 142.5
Chile 16.7
Colombia 14.5
Ecuador 12.1
Peru 10.4
Venezuela 38.5
Others 60.9
Belarus 11
Belgium 30
France 76.9
Germany 111.5
Italy 56.6
Netherlands 39.6
Poland 23.8
Russian Federation 148.1
Spain 59.5
Sweden 14.4
Turkey 33.8
United Kingdom 69.3
Others 209.8
Iran 93.2
Kuwait 22.2
Saudi Arabia 142
United Arab Emirates 39.3
Others 55.8
Australia 45.5
China 520.3
India 180.7
Indonesia 73.9
Japan 196.8
Malaysia 35.2
Pakistan 22.6
Singapore 66.2
South Korea 108
Taiwan 43.9
Thailand 53
Others 82.6
Algeria 18
Egypt 38.7
South Africa 29.1
Others 93.6

Oil Consumption per capita 2014

Singapore tops the chart for oil consumption per capita at 121 tonnes, more than double the second highest ranked country, which is Kuwait at 59.2 tonnes per person. With 0.4 tonnes, Bangladesh consumes the least oil per person. This map clearly shows the economy status of each country.

Crude Oil Prices through History

Supply & Demand

The concept of supply and demand is fairly straightforward. As demand increases (or supply decreases) the price should go up. As demand decreases (or supply increases) the price should go down. Is it true for oil?

What Really Affects Oil Prices

Welcome to the world of oil in 2015 — a repeat in surprising ways of the story 30 years ago. Between November 1985 and March 1986, the price of crude plunged by 67%. Between June 2014 and today, crude prices have fallen by 57% and could well head lower.

2014 Free Fall

Oil prices have plummeted by 50 percent since September.

World economic growth was slowing. Europe was on its back. China’s economy was slowing, too, and that meant slowing growth in oil demand.

However, The 2014 oil price decline isn’t being driven by a decline in demand, instead it’s being driven by an increase in supply.

With technological advancements, oil production in the United States and Canada is now outstripping production in Saudi Arabia. Saudi were not cutting production to “defend” prices, market activity moved oil prices downward.

How will the current drop in Oil Prices effect the World Economy ?

It could mean a $1.5 to $2 trillion transfer from oil-exporting countries to oil-importing countries. Japan will be a big beneficiary. So will China and America.

The World Economy through Oil Trade Data Every major economy around the world is fueled by oil. But most of them don't produce the oil they use. Why the oil price is falling? Who benefit from the lower oil prices, and who suffer from them?