Replication is often times impossible
Validation of your methods
Validation of your data
So discrepancies can be identified ... and remedied (by you) or your vindication.
No one is immune from errors
A former manager of mine said "The only people who don't make mistakes are those who don't do anything"
Data Source, including date
Includes the analytic data, not necessarily the raw data
Software Used, including version
Documentation of code and data
Whether you do, or not, someone else looking at your data will.
Challenge your steps
Challenge measures of Uncertainty
Challenge choices of terms to include in analysis
Think about alternative analysis