Paper Presentation
Soil Resources and Topography Shape Local Tree Community Structure in Tropical Forests
Baldeck C, et. al
Jessica Dabrowski and Nathan Justice
Context
Community Composition and Structure
- Niche-assemply Processes
- Habitat Filtering
- Dispersal Limitation
- topography used to represent environmental influences
- Tropical Tree Study
- What remains to be addressed?
- breaking from (spatial) topography
- dissecting "environmental variables" for investigation
Focus and Findings of the Study
Combining Topography and Soil Resource Variation
- better representation of the environment's influence on local tree community structure
- soil variable explained more variation than topography in 7 of 8 sites
- soil variation added to topography doubled the proportion of variation due to environmental variables
Habitat Filtering is More Important than Dispersal
Methods and Results
Partitioning and Permutation
Universe: a, b, c, d, e, f, g
total = the proportion of variation explained by all spatial and evironmental variables combined (a+b+c+d+e+f+g)
space = the proportion explained by spatial variables (a+d+f+g)
env. = the proportion explained by environmental variables (b+c+d+e+f+g)
space|env. = the pure spatial component (a)
space&env. = the spatially structured environmental component (d+f+g)
env.|space = the pure environmental component (b+c+e)
soil = the proportion explained by soil variables (b+d+e+g)
topo. = the proportion explained by topographic variables (c+e+f+g)
soil|topo. = the proportion explained by soil after accounting for topography (b+d)
soil&topo. = the topographically structured soil component (e+g)
topo.|soil = the proportion explained by topography after accounting for soil (c+f)
Further Questions
The 'Unknowns:'
- How does soil moisture and drainage affect community structure?
- How does light affects community structure?
- How do species' responses to environmental variables affect variation in the community?
Are these environmental variables selective for the organism that lives there?
Paper Presentation
Soil Resources and Topography Shape Local Tree Community Structure in Tropical Forests
Baldeck C, et. al
Jessica Dabrowski and Nathan Justice