Vim 101 – Jon Johnson – Motions



Vim 101 – Jon Johnson – Motions

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vimtalk


On Github jonjonsonjr / vimtalk

Vim 101

Jon Johnson

$ vimtutor

Normal Mode

Moving around the document

Insert Mode

Typing text

Visual Mode

Selecting text

Motions

h, j, k, l left, down, up, right w word b back e end (of word) $ end of line ^ beginning of line f{char} forward to {char} t{char} forward up to {char}

More Motions

gg top of file G bottom of file {number}G go to that line Shift + H/M/L move around the screen (high/middle/low)

Verbs

Character Action i insert c change d delete a append s substitute

Shortcuts

Character Action I (^i) insert at the beginning of the line C (c$) change till the end of the line D (d$) delete to the end of the line A ($a) append at the end of the line S (0c$) change the whole line

Copy and Paste

Keystrokes Translation v visualy select text y copy (yank) p paste d delete (cut)

Putting It Together

Keystrokes Translation dt/ delete up to the first "/" d$ delete to the end of the line c2w change 2 words ci" change inside quotes da" delete around " 5p put yanked text into buffer 5 times 3dd delete current line three times

Searching

/ search for text n, N go to next/previous result * search for this word :%s/[find]/[replace]/gc subsitute [find] with [replace]

:commands

Command Action :w [file] write to [file] :e [file] edit [file] :sp [file] open [file] in split window :vs [file] open [file] in vertically split window :tabedit [file] open [file] in a new tab :!mkdir foo run stuff in your shell :make run your makefile

Macros

qa[keystrokes]q save keystrokes to "a" 3@a replay the keystrokes in "a" 3 times @@ replay last macro

Misc

. repeat u undo Ctrl+R redo zz center screen on cursor o, O new line below (or above) cursor, insert mode J join this line with the one below it Ctrl+N autocompletion = auto format